검색 상세

Selective Production of Formaldehyde and Ethanol by Photoelectrochemical CO₂ Reduction on Polypyrrole/Reduced Graphene Oxide/CuFeO₂@CuO Photocathode

초록/요약

In this study, a CuFeO₂@CuO photocathode was modified with rGO (reduced graphene oxide) and PPy (polypyrrole), anticipating a combined effect of the material for selective photoelectrochemical CO₂reduction into liquid fuels at low external bias potential with BiVO4 photoanode. As a result, a bare CuFeO₂@CuO photocathode produced no fuels, but both rGO/CuFeO₂@CuO and PPy/rGO/CuFeO₂@CuO photocathodes generated formaldehyde and ethanol. Notably, while the rGO/CuFeO₂@CuO photocathode produced formaldehyde as a major product (~205.4 μM), on the other hand, PPy/rGO/CuFeO₂@CuO photocathode produced ethanol as a major product (273.2 μM). In addition, the ethanol production potential was changed from -0.3 V with rGO/CuFeO₂@CuO photocathode to -0.2 V with PPy/rGO/CuFeO₂@CuO photocathode. The changes on product selectivity and CO₂ reduction potentials can be attributed to the enhanced multi-electron transfer by rGO, and CO₂ activation by the complexation between PPy and CO₂ molecules.

more