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Tropical Linear Spaces

초록 (요약문)

Tropical geometry can be thought of as the algebraic geometry over the tropical semiring. A tropical varieties is obtained by the tropicalization of an algebraic variety in algebraic torus, and it is a union of finitely many tropical hypersurfaces. In this thesis, we give a brief survey of basic properties of tropical varieties. Especially, we review Gröbner bases and tropical bases of ideals in Laurent polynomial rings for the construction of tropical varieties, and we state the fundamental theorem and the structure theorem of tropical geometry. Next, we study tropical linear spaces, which may be different from the tropicalizations of linear varieties in algebraic torus.We also give a combinatorial description of some tropical Grassmannians.

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