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Managing Load Uncertainty Using inter/intra-Day Scheduling of BESS/EV

배터리 에너지 저장장치/전기차량 스케줄링을 통한 부하 불확실성 관리 기법

초록/요약

to minimize total cost and loss caused by prediction error. To minimize total cost, we should consider time of use(TOU), peak power and battery degradation. In order to consider degradation cost, dynamic programming is used for making optimal schedule. Meanwhile, Under the Korea commercial and industrial tariff, peak power measured for only 15min determines the monthly base cost and affects for a year. Thus peak shaving is critical to minimize total cost. Peak shaving operation is very vulnerable to prediction errors because the result from day-ahead optimization is deterministic. For this reason conservative strategies are more suitable even though those have an extra cost due to surplus power against uncertainty. Our approach is to be robust prediction error and minimize unnecessary surplus power. By using correlation between error and margin power, we estimated it with measured error and adjust day-ahead schedule to get closer to optimum. In addition, calibration method is designed to allocate margin power in real time. In this way we reduce the loss of peak power due to prediction error by 59%

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