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The Role of Trade Finance on the Great Trade Collapse : Evidence from Republic of Korea

초록/요약 도움말

Trade finance plays an important role on trade, especially during crisis periods. This study examines whether trade finance had an impact on the trade collapse in 2008-09. I conduct panel estimation at firm level to test whether financial characteristics intensified Korea’s export contraction during crisis. For the analysis, I used a half yearly data set including listed and unlisted firms in Korea, and the mid-point export growth rate to observe not only the intensive margin but also the extensive margin. I find that the dependence on external finance affected export growth and that firms with larger inter-firm trade credit experienced a lower drop in the export growth rate. In addition, I test whether small firms that are likely to be in financially vulnerable position suffered more during crisis periods. Small firms that rely more on cross border inter-firm market experienced a lower drop in the export growth.

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